"龍の馬" meaning in All languages combined

See 龍の馬 on Wiktionary

Noun [Old Japanese]

Forms: tatuno₂ma [romanization], たつのま [hiragana]
Etymology: Calque from Middle Chinese 龍馬 (MC ljowng maeX). Equivalent to a compound of 龍 (tatu, “dragon”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 馬 (uma, “horse”). Due to either haplology or vowel clustering, the initial u of uma was lost. Etymology templates: {{calque|ojp|ltc|-|sort=たつのま}} Calque from Middle Chinese, {{ltc-l|龍馬}} 龍馬 (MC ljowng maeX), {{com|ojp|龍|の|馬|pos2=possessive particle|sort=たつのま|t1=dragon|t3=horse|tr1=tatu|tr2=no₂|tr3=uma}} 龍 (tatu, “dragon”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 馬 (uma, “horse”) Head templates: {{head|ojp|noun|kana|たつのま|tr=tatuno₂ma}} 龍の馬 (tatuno₂ma) (kana たつのま)
  1. (idiomatic) an excellent or very fast horse Wikipedia link: Daijirin, Daijisen, ja:松村明 Tags: idiomatic Categories (lifeform): Horses
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            "1": "ja",
            "2": "竜の馬",
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          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 竜の馬 (tatsu no (u)ma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Japanese: 竜の馬 (tatsu no (u)ma), in modern dictionaries"
    }
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        "2": "龍",
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        "t1": "dragon",
        "t3": "horse",
        "tr1": "tatu",
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        "tr3": "uma"
      },
      "expansion": "龍 (tatu, “dragon”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 馬 (uma, “horse”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Calque from Middle Chinese 龍馬 (MC ljowng maeX).\nEquivalent to a compound of 龍 (tatu, “dragon”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 馬 (uma, “horse”).\nDue to either haplology or vowel clustering, the initial u of uma was lost.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tatuno₂ma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "たつのま",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ojp",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "kana",
        "4": "たつのま",
        "tr": "tatuno₂ma"
      },
      "expansion": "龍の馬 (tatuno₂ma) (kana たつのま)",
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Old Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ojp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
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          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
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        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ojp",
          "name": "Horses",
          "orig": "ojp:Horses",
          "parents": [
            "Equids",
            "Livestock",
            "Odd-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
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            "Mammals",
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            "Vertebrates",
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            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A dragon (or majestic) horse now I’d love to have, for the sake of coming to visit thee at the green-soiled capital of Nara [with it].",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 5, poem 806:",
          "roman": "tatuno₂ma mo ima mo etesi ka awoni yo₂si Nara no₂ mi₁yako₁ ni yuki₁te ko₂mu tame₂",
          "text": "多都能馬母伊麻勿愛弖之可阿遠爾與志奈良乃美夜古爾由吉帝己牟丹米",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "That dragon (or majestic) horse I’d want to find, if thou wert coming to the green-soiled capital of Nara for a visit.",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 5, poem 808:",
          "roman": "tatuno₂ma wo are pa moto₂me₂mu awoni yo₂si Nara no₂ mi₁yako₁ ni ko₂mu pi₁to₂ no₂ ta ni",
          "text": "多都乃麻乎安禮波毛等米牟阿遠爾與志奈良乃美夜古邇許牟比等乃多仁",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an excellent or very fast horse"
      ],
      "id": "en-龍の馬-ojp-noun-CZaO0-k-",
      "links": [
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          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
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          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "Shinmura, Izuru",
          "w:Shinmura Izuru"
        ],
        [
          "広辞苑",
          "w:ja:広辞苑"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "w:Tokyo"
        ],
        [
          "Iwanami Shoten",
          "w:Iwanami Shoten"
        ]
      ],
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        "(idiomatic) an excellent or very fast horse"
      ],
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        "idiomatic"
      ],
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        "Daijirin",
        "Daijisen",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "龍の馬"
}
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          },
          "expansion": "Japanese: 竜の馬 (tatsu no (u)ma)",
          "name": "desc"
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        "2": "龍",
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        "4": "馬",
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        "sort": "たつのま",
        "t1": "dragon",
        "t3": "horse",
        "tr1": "tatu",
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        "tr3": "uma"
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Calque from Middle Chinese 龍馬 (MC ljowng maeX).\nEquivalent to a compound of 龍 (tatu, “dragon”) + の (no₂, possessive particle) + 馬 (uma, “horse”).\nDue to either haplology or vowel clustering, the initial u of uma was lost.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tatuno₂ma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "たつのま",
      "tags": [
        "hiragana"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      },
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    }
  ],
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        "Old Japanese nouns",
        "Old Japanese terms calqued from Middle Chinese",
        "Old Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
        "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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      ],
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        {
          "english": "A dragon (or majestic) horse now I’d love to have, for the sake of coming to visit thee at the green-soiled capital of Nara [with it].",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 5, poem 806:",
          "roman": "tatuno₂ma mo ima mo etesi ka awoni yo₂si Nara no₂ mi₁yako₁ ni yuki₁te ko₂mu tame₂",
          "text": "多都能馬母伊麻勿愛弖之可阿遠爾與志奈良乃美夜古爾由吉帝己牟丹米",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "That dragon (or majestic) horse I’d want to find, if thou wert coming to the green-soiled capital of Nara for a visit.",
          "ref": "c. 759, Man’yōshū, book 5, poem 808:",
          "roman": "tatuno₂ma wo are pa moto₂me₂mu awoni yo₂si Nara no₂ mi₁yako₁ ni ko₂mu pi₁to₂ no₂ ta ni",
          "text": "多都乃麻乎安禮波毛等米牟阿遠爾與志奈良乃美夜古邇許牟比等乃多仁",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an excellent or very fast horse"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "excellent",
          "excellent"
        ],
        [
          "very",
          "very"
        ],
        [
          "fast",
          "fast"
        ],
        [
          "horse",
          "horse"
        ],
        [
          "Shinmura, Izuru",
          "w:Shinmura Izuru"
        ],
        [
          "広辞苑",
          "w:ja:広辞苑"
        ],
        [
          "Tokyo",
          "w:Tokyo"
        ],
        [
          "Iwanami Shoten",
          "w:Iwanami Shoten"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(idiomatic) an excellent or very fast horse"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "idiomatic"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Daijirin",
        "Daijisen",
        "ja:松村明"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "龍の馬"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.